Challenges of Integrating AI into the Education System

Dr. Boby Narayan, Dr. Sangeeta Jauhari

Abstract 

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the education system presents numerous challenges that need careful consideration and strategic planning. One of the primary hurdles is the lack of infrastructure, particularly in underfunded schools, where the implementation of AI tools requires significant investment in hardware, software, and training. Another challenge is ensuring equity in access to AI-powered education, as disparities in digital literacy, internet connectivity, and device availability can widen existing educational inequalities. Furthermore, AI’s ability to personalize learning raises concerns about data privacy and the ethical use of student information, as well as the potential for biased algorithms to exacerbate discrimination. Teachers also face the challenge of adapting to new AI tools, which requires both time and professional development to effectively incorporate into their teaching practices. There are concerns about the impact of AI on the traditional role of teachers and the fear that automation may reduce the human element in education, which is crucial for student development. Overcoming these challenges requires thoughtful policymaking, investment in teacher training, and a commitment to inclusivity to ensure that AI can enhance, rather than replace, the human-centered approach to education.

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Published: May 2025 [Vol. 08, No. 05]